Hebrew and Syriac Aramaic are both Semitic languages and share some similarities in grammar, vocabulary, and script. However, they are not mutually intelligible and have significant differences.
One major difference is that Hebrew is a Northwest Semitic language, while Syriac Aramaic is a Northeast Semitic language. This means that they belong to different branches of the Semitic language family and have distinct features.
Another difference is in the script used to write the two languages. Hebrew is written in the Hebrew script, which is derived from the ancient Phoenician script, while Syriac Aramaic is written in the Syriac script, which is derived from the Aramaic script.
In terms of vocabulary and grammar, Hebrew and Syriac Aramaic share some similarities, but also have many differences. For example, Hebrew has a more complex system of verb conjugation than Syriac Aramaic, and the two languages have different sets of pronouns and prepositions.
Overall, while Hebrew and Syriac Aramaic share some common features as Semitic languages, they are distinct languages with significant differences.